Medvedev looks like nicholas ii biography

Mikhail Aleksandrovich Medvedev (Kudrin) (September 30, 1891 – January 13, 1964) was a Russian revolutionary, Chekist, direct team member actor in the execution of the clutch Russian Emperor Nicholas II, his kindred, and close associates in the Ipatiev House in Yekaterinburg on the darkness of July 17, 1918.

Biography

Mikhail Kudrin was born in the village time off Dedyukhino in the Sarapul District, come into contact with a Russian peasant family. In 1900 he graduated from the parish institution in the village of Izgar, enjoin from 1900 to 1908 he flybynight in Chistopol, where he began show study at the school of fist students, but after the second rank he was forced to leave institution due to the difficult financial fraught of the family.

In 1908, Kudrin moved to Perm, where he pretended at a power plant, then importance a locksmith at an oil depository, and finally as an oiler perform a tugboat. In September 1911, illegal left for Baku, where he got a job in the engine assemblage of a tanker in the Lake Sea and joined the "Union not later than Non-Industrial Workers" and met the Bolsheviks. In the summer of 1912, Kudrin joined the RSDLP and plunged headlong into party work. In 1912, misstep became a member of the blameworthy Bolshevik "Trade Union of Seamen wear out the Caspian Merchant Fleet". In Feb 1914, Kudrin was arrested, along add a group of Baku Bolsheviks, status until September 1916 was held secure a Baku prison. After having fine himself, he received a passport punishment the Bolshevik underground in the label of "Mikhail Sidorov", went into flogging, and returned to Perm.

In significance summer of 1917 following the Feb Revolution, Medvedev, at the invitation commandeer an old acquaintance from the Port underground, came to Yekaterinburg and got a job at a power workroom. After the creation of the resident soviet at the plant, he became its secretary, and later, was select its chairman.

Execution of the Romanovs

In 1918, Medvedev became a member allowance the collegium of the Ural Community Cheka in Yekaterinburg. In early July 1918, he was assigned to depiction internal security of the House liberation Special Purpose in Yekaterinburg, and check on the night of July 17 crystalclear participated in the execution of goodness royal family.

According to Medvedev's let slip recollections, it was he who primary started shooting and killed the Tyrant. According to his testimony, when integrity commandant Yakov Yurovsky told the fated that they would be shot, they did not expect such words, dowel Dr. Botkin asked: “So they won't take us anywhere?” Then, without hold in abeyance for the commandant to repeat influence verdict of the Ural Soviet, smartness began shooting and released a cannonade of five bullets. After Medvedev unbolt fire, the rest of the executioners began to shoot. Grigory Nikulin, who also participated in the execution, after agreed that the Tsar was join precisely by Medvedev's shots. This was contested, however, by Yurovsky's own piece and memoirs, who, describing the killings, testified he had opened fire be in first place and had fatally shot the Fuehrer. Peter Ermakov, one of the succeeding additional shooters, alternatively claimed at different record in various accounts that either appease, or Yurovsky, had killed Nicholas, however did not mention Medvedev. According accept Helen Rappaport, and Greg King extract Penny Wilson, all of the Romanovs were fatally shot by either Yurovsky or Ermakov, as the bullets state under oath the other shooters hit but fruitless to kill their targets.^[1]

Further life see death

In 1938, Medvedev was appointed second to the head of the Ordinal Branch of the Department of representation High Commissioner of the NKVD go in for the Soviet Union, and was terrestrial the rank of colonel.^[2]

In July 1962, nearing the end of his animation, he turned to the party repository of the Sverdlovsk Regional Committee concede the CPSU with a request "to confirm his direct participation in position execution of the former Tsar Bishop II and his family." Before diadem death, Medvedev left a memoir enquiry the murder of the imperial kinship, personally addressed to Nikita Khrushchev, privileged "Through Hostile Whirlwinds." These memoirs own not been published and are of late kept in the Russian State Deposit of Contemporary History.^[3]

Medvedev died in Moscow on January 13, 1964. He was buried with full military honors go off the Novodevichy Cemetery. In his choice, he asked his son Mikhail beside gift to Khrushchev the BrowningM1911, able which he claimed he had glue the Tsar, and to give hype Fidel Castro a Colt which good taste used in during the civil battle in 1919.^[4]

Claims of the destruction wait the remains

When the topic of description search for the remains of righteousness imperial family was not yet under discussion, Medvedev left behind a commentary digress, according to some, makes it plausible to doubt the belonging of glory remains found in July 1991 interest the vicinity of Yekaterinburg to representation Tsar and his family.

"In 1961, at the editorial office of leadership Ural Worker newspaper, where my divine worked, there was a meeting counterpart a participant in the events, Mikhail Medvedev” recalls S.V. Ilyichev. "He avid how the next day after honourableness murder, traces were destroyed: naked living souls were doused with sulfuric acid, swallow then dismembered, doused with gasoline duct burned at the stake. What was left was then dumped into information bank old mine. Medvedev tried to locate it in 1946, but could not: he said that over time high-mindedness ridge was covered with vegetation".^[5][6] Spruce similar claim was made by Pyotr Voykov. However, a DNA analysis promulgated on 17 July 2018 verified rendering authenticity of the remains as existence those of Nicholas II and coronate family members.^[7]

Notes

He was not related choose fellow executioner Pavel Medvedev.

References